Here is a quick mnemonic “SCALDED“ to remember about Staphylococcal Scalded-Skin Syndrome Rash
This can be valuable for patients as well as medical doctors, nurses & students doing their clinical rounds. You can also find it very useful for med exams like USMLE, NEET PG, FMGE, NExT & NCLEX exams
Staphylococcal Scalded-Skin Syndrome Rash : How To Remember Easily ?
S – Staphylococcal scalded-skin syndrome: A condition caused by S. aureus, phage group II, characterized by diffuse tender erythema, often with bullae and desquamation; Nikolsky’s sign.
C – Colonization with toxin-producing S. aureus: This occurs in children <10 years old (termed Ritter’s disease in neonates) or adults with renal dysfunction.
A – Adults and children affected: Staphylococcal scalded-skin syndrome primarily affects children under 10 years old or adults with renal dysfunction.
L – Lesions and bullae: The syndrome presents with diffuse tender erythema and the formation of bullae, leading to desquamation.
D – Desquamation and discomfort: Desquamation, or peeling of the skin, is a characteristic feature of Staphylococcal scalded-skin syndrome, accompanied by significant discomfort.
E – Erythema and exfoliation: The affected skin displays diffuse tender erythema and exfoliation due to the syndrome.
D – Disease presentation: Symptoms of Staphylococcal scalded-skin syndrome include irritability, nasal or conjunctival secretions.
Mnemonic : SCALDED