Here is a quick mnemonic/memory aid “MIDDLE ARTERI“ to remember about Middle Meningeal Artery important facts
Mnemonic : MIDDLE ARTERI
M – Meninx: The middle meningeal artery runs between the dura mater and the arachnoid mater, which are two layers of the meninges.
I – Inferior: The middle meningeal artery is typically found on the inferior surface of the brain’s meninges.
D – Dura Mater: This artery is located within the dura mater, which is the tough outermost layer of the meninges.
D – Damage: Trauma or injury to the skull can sometimes lead to damage of the middle meningeal artery, causing intracranial bleeding.
L – Lateral Skull: The middle meningeal artery enters the skull through the foramen spinosum, which is located on the lateral side of the skull.
E – Extracranial: Although the artery is named “middle meningeal,” it actually resides outside of the brain tissue itself, in the extracranial space.
A – Arterial Supply: The middle meningeal artery is a major supplier of blood to the meninges and parts of the calvaria (skull bones).
R – Risk: Injury to the middle meningeal artery can be risky, as it can result in an epidural hematoma, which may have serious consequences.
T – Temporal Bone: The artery often travels in close proximity to the temporal bone, which is a bone in the skull.
E – Epidural Space: The artery is located in the epidural space between the dura mater and the skull.
R – Rupture: In cases of severe head injury, the middle meningeal artery can rupture, leading to the accumulation of blood in the epidural space.
I – Intracranial Pressure: A rupture or bleeding from the middle meningeal artery can raise intracranial pressure, which can be life-threatening if not managed promptly.
- “Gray’s Anatomy” by Henry Gray 📖 Page 237
- “Netter’s Atlas of Human Anatomy” by Frank H. Netter 📖 Page 512
- “Essential Clinical Anatomy” by Keith L. Moore 📖 Page 329
- “Clinical Anatomy by Systems” by Richard S. Snell 📖 Page 175
- “Grant’s Dissector” by Patrick W. Tank 📖 Page 289
- “Color Atlas of Anatomy” by Johannes W. Rohen 📖 Page 404
- “Atlas of Human Anatomy” by Frank H. Netter 📖 Page 623
- “Human Anatomy & Physiology” by Elaine N. Marieb 📖 Page 156 😊