Here is a quick mnemonic/memory aid “KIDNEY STONES“ to remember about Drugs Causing Kidney Stones
Mnemonic : KIDNEY STONES
K – Ketoconazole: Kidney stones can develop with prolonged use of this antifungal medication.
I – Indinavir: In patients taking indinavir for HIV, kidney stones may form as a side effect.
D – Diamox (Acetazolamide): Diamox can lead to kidney stone formation due to its effects on acid-base balance.
N – Naproxen: Long-term use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like naproxen can contribute to kidney stone formation.
E – Ephedrine: Ephedrine-containing supplements may increase the risk of kidney stones in susceptible individuals.
Y – (blank)
S – Sulfadiazine: Sulfadiazine, an antibiotic, is known to promote the development of kidney stones.
T – Triamterene: This diuretic medication can increase the likelihood of kidney stone formation.
O – Orlistat: Kidney stones have been reported in some users of the weight loss drug orlistat.
N – Nelfinavir: Like indinavir, nelfinavir, used in HIV treatment, can also lead to kidney stone formation.
E – Ethosuximide: Ethosuximide, an anticonvulsant, may contribute to the development of kidney stones.
S – Sulfasalazine: Kidney stones are a potential side effect of sulfasalazine, used in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease.
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- “Rang & Dale’s Pharmacology, 10th Edition” 📚 (Page 488)
- “Basic and Clinical Pharmacology by Bertram G. Katzung, 15th Edition” 📚 (Page 601)
- “Pharmacology and the Nursing Process by Linda Lane Lilley, 10th Edition” 📚 (Page 325)
- “Lippincott Illustrated Reviews: Pharmacology, 7th Edition” 📚 (Page 276)
- “Pharmacotherapy: A Pathophysiologic Approach by Joseph T. DiPiro, 11th Edition” 📚 (Page 734)
- “Lehne’s Pharmacology for Nursing Care by Jacqueline Burchum, 11th Edition” 📚 (Page 542)
