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Here is a quick mnemonic/memory aid “APLASTIC ANEMIA to remember about Drugs Causing Aplastic Anemia

Mnemonic APLASTIC ANEMIA

AAntibiotics: Some antibiotics like Chloramphenicol have been associated with aplastic anemia.

PPhenylbutazone: This nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) has been linked to aplastic anemia.

LLithium: This medication, often used to treat bipolar disorder, can be a cause of aplastic anemia.

AAnticonvulsants: Certain anticonvulsant drugs, such as Carbamazepine, have been reported to cause aplastic anemia.

SSulfonamides: Some sulfa-containing medications, like Sulfamethoxazole, are known culprits for aplastic anemia.

TTiclopidine: This antiplatelet drug has been associated with aplastic anemia in rare cases.

IImmunosuppressants: Immunosuppressive drugs like Methotrexate, used for various conditions, can lead to aplastic anemia.

CChemotherapy: Certain chemotherapeutic agents, such as Cyclophosphamide, can cause aplastic anemia as a side effect.

AAminopyrine: This former pain reliever has been linked to aplastic anemia, though it’s rarely used today.

NNon-prescription drugs: Over-the-counter medications like Phenylpropanolamine have been associated with aplastic anemia.

EEthanol (Alcohol): Excessive alcohol consumption can contribute to aplastic anemia, especially when combined with other risk factors.

MMethimazole: This medication, used to treat hyperthyroidism, has been associated with aplastic anemia.

IIsoniazid: An antituberculosis drug, Isoniazid can be a rare cause of aplastic anemia.

AAntibiotics: Some antibiotics like Chloramphenicol have been associated with aplastic anemia.

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Dr. Arin Nandi

Passionate About Medical Science & Helping Future Doctors Achieve Top Ranks In Medical Exams. He is professionally a dentist as well as a public health expert from JIPMER (1), (2)working in health department
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