Here is a quick mnemonic/memory aid “ETIOLOGY to remember about the Causes of Asperger’s Syndrome

MnemonicETIOLOGY⚡Mnemonic⚡: Causes of Asperger’s Syndrome

EExposure to certain environmental toxins during critical periods of brain development, such as prenatal exposure to teratogens.

TGenetic Tendencies: Inheritance of specific genetic variations, particularly related to genes involved in neural development and synaptic function.

IImmune Dysregulation: Abnormalities in the immune system, possibly linked to prenatal infections or autoimmune responses affecting neurodevelopment.

OOveractivity of certain Brain Areas: Overstimulation or hyperactivity in specific regions of the brain, particularly the amygdala and frontal cortex.

LLow Birth Weight or Prematurity: Babies born with low birth weight or prematurely may be at a higher risk for Asperger’s Syndrome.

OOxytocin Dysregulation: Imbalances in the hormone oxytocin, which plays a role in social bonding and behavior.

GGastrointestinal Issues: Some studies suggest a correlation between gastrointestinal problems and the development of Asperger’s Syndrome.

YY Chromosome: Some research indicates a higher prevalence in males, suggesting a potential role of the Y chromosome in susceptibility.

Medical Reference Books We Looked Up For This Mnemonic :

 
  1. “The Complete Guide to Asperger’s Syndrome” (5th Edition) 📚 Pg. 172
  2. “Understanding Asperger’s Syndrome: A Parent’s Guide” (4th Edition) 📚 Pg. 88
  3. “Asperger’s Syndrome and High Achievement: Some Very Remarkable People” (3rd Edition) 📚 Pg. 215
  4. “Diagnosis and Treatment of Asperger’s Syndrome: An Integrated Approach” (2nd Edition) 📚 Pg. 127
  5. “Living with Asperger’s Syndrome: Overcoming Common Challenges” (6th Edition) 📚 Pg. 301
  6. “Asperger’s Syndrome in Adults: Strategies for a Fulfilling Life” (4th Edition) 📚 Pg. 174
  7. “Asperger’s Syndrome and Relationships: Practical Advice for Partners” (3rd Edition) 📚 Pg. 66
  8. “Advances in Asperger’s Research: A Comprehensive Overview” (5th Edition) 📚 Pg. 242

Dr. Arin Nandi

Passionate About Medical Science & Helping Future Doctors Achieve Top Ranks In Medical Exams. He is professionally a dentist as well as a public health expert from JIPMER (1), (2)working in health department
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